ExamShortcut

Sentence Rearrangement

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medium importance~1 Q in Tier 1⚑ 15 shortcuts5 subtopics

One PQRS jumble per Tier 1 shift and several paragraph jumbles in Tier 2 — all solved by the same chain method: tag each part's role (opener, pronoun continuation, contrast, conclusion), lock 2-3 mandatory pairs (noun→pronoun, a→the, cause→effect), then eliminate option strings layer by layer. Timeline markers and opener bans do most of the work.

Track record in the exam

avg 1.0 Q / shift2024: 1 Q2025: 1 Q

Questions per shift in recent SSC CGL papers.

Test difficulty mix (62 questions)

22 easy31 medium9 hard

Question patterns exams keep repeating

Taken from previous-year papers. If a pattern is marked "very common", expect to see it in your exam.

PQRS with first and last sentences given

very common

Sentences 1 and 6 are given, and the four middle parts are labelled P, Q, R, S.

Read the first and last sentences first.

Find pairs that must go together, then drop options that break a pair.

Example

S1: Stubble burning chokes north India every winter. P: Farmers burn the leftover straw to clear their fields quickly. Q: The smoke drifts to the cities and forms thick smog. R: Some states now pay farmers for straw-cutting machines. S: This smog sends thousands of people to hospital. S6: Such machines must reach more farmers.

P: burning is the cause

Q: 'The smoke' comes after the burning

S: 'This smog' comes after Q, and R is the response

S6 'Such machines' follows R, so the order is PQSR

Learn this in β€œThe PQRS method: label, anchor, chain, eliminate” β†’

Jumbled paragraph (no fixed ends)

common

Four to six sentences are given with no first or last sentence.

Find the sentence that needs no other sentence to make sense; it goes first.

Attach the others using pronouns and linking words.

Example

P: Their numbers, however, have been falling. Q: Pesticides are the main reason for this decline. R: Farmers planting hedges are helping to reverse it. S: Honeybees help pollinate many of our crops.

S names honeybees and stands alone

P: 'Their' refers to honeybees

Q: 'this decline' refers to P

R: 'reverse it' comes last, so the order is SPQR

Learn this in β€œExam strategy: elimination, budget and Tier 2 jumbles” β†’

Finding the opening sentence

very common

Several parts begin with a pronoun or 'this + noun'; only one introduces a new subject.

Read each part as if it came first.

A part that points back to something (it, this, they) cannot open.

Example

Which part opens the paragraph? A: This habit worries doctors. B: Many people sleep with their phones beside the bed.

A says 'This habit'

There is nothing before it to explain 'this habit'

B introduces the habit

Answer: B

Learn this in β€œOpening and closing sentence clues” β†’

Finding the closing sentence

very common

One part has a word like 'therefore' or 'clearly', or the last given sentence starts with 'such' or 'these'.

See what the last sentence points back to.

The part that supplies it goes just before.

Example

S6: Such a response has encouraged the colony to open a reading corner. Which part is last? A: Within a month, two hundred people had borrowed books. B: Volunteers arranged the books on these shelves.

'Such a response' refers to something people did

The borrowing of books is that response

B comes earlier, before the borrowing

Answer: A is last

Learn this in β€œOpening and closing sentence clues” β†’

Pairs that must go together

very common

Two parts are linked by a pointer: a name then 'he', 'a bag' then 'the bag', 'this problem', 'Yet'.

Write each linked pair as a block (PS, SQ = PSQ).

Trust grammar links such as a β†’ the.

Example

Which part comes first? X: The traveller left a small clay pot on the doorstep. Y: Inside the pot, the farmer found a bag of seeds.

X says 'a small clay pot' (first mention)

Y says 'the pot' (already known)

The first mention comes first

Answer: X then Y

Learn this in β€œMandatory pairs: the links that never break” β†’

Time order

common

Parts have dates or time words like 'later', 'that evening', 'By Wednesday morning'.

Put fixed times in order.

Place each 'later' part after the part it depends on.

Example

Order these: P: Within hours, trucks were stuck. Q: Army teams reached them that evening. R: By Wednesday morning, a lane was cleared. S: Later that day, vehicles were escorted down.

P: trucks were stuck first

Q: army came that evening

R: a lane was cleared by Wednesday morning

S: 'later that day' follows, so the order is PQRS

Learn this in β€œTime-sequence chains” β†’

Which sentence is first or last?

common

Options are single letters (P, Q, R, S) and the question asks only for the first or last sentence.

First: the sentence that makes sense alone.

Last: the sentence that points back to others but nothing points back to it.

Example

P: He buried it in a hole. Q: A miser bought a lump of gold. R: Every night he dug it up. S: A thief, who had been watching him, stole the gold. Which sentence is last?

Q comes first (the gold is introduced)

P and R are what the miser did

S ends the story with the theft

Answer: S

Learn this in β€œExam strategy: elimination, budget and Tier 2 jumbles” β†’

Odd one out

occasional

Five sentences are given and one does not belong to the paragraph.

Find how the sentences link to each other.

The one that links to none is the odd one.

Example

Which is the odd sentence? 1: UPI lets people pay by phone. 2: Small stalls now show QR codes. 3: Customers scan the code to pay. 4: Many users worry about overspending. 5: Coins were once kept in cloth purses.

Sentences 1 to 4 are about paying by phone

5 is about coins and cloth purses

It has no link to the others

Answer: 5

Learn this in β€œExam strategy: elimination, budget and Tier 2 jumbles” β†’

Missing sentence in a paragraph

occasional

A paragraph has a gap and the options are sentences to fill it.

Pick the sentence that continues the idea before the gap.

It must also lead into the sentence after the gap.

Example

Fill the gap between 'Emails reach people in seconds.' and 'The handwriting brings the writer closer.' Options: (a) Yet a letter carries something a message cannot. (b) Emails are free.

Before the gap: emails are fast

After the gap: handwriting brings the writer closer

The gap needs a contrast that leads to handwriting

Answer: (a)

Learn this in β€œExam strategy: elimination, budget and Tier 2 jumbles” β†’

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