ExamShortcut
medium importance~0-1 Q in Tier 16 formulasโšก 7 shortcuts3 subtopics

Dice questions ask for opposite faces from several positions (adjacent-four, two-common-faces and same-position rules), or from an unfolded net (skip one; ends of a Z). Painted-cube questions use 8, 12(nโˆ’2), 6(nโˆ’2)ยฒ and (nโˆ’2)ยณ.

Track record in the exam

avg 1.0 Q / shift2024: 1 Q2025: 1 Q

Questions per shift in recent SSC CGL papers.

Test difficulty mix (52 questions)

16 easy24 medium12 hard

Question patterns exams keep repeating

Taken from previous-year papers. If a pattern is marked "very common", expect to see it in your exam.

Opposite face from two views

very common

Two or three pictures of the same die, and you must find the face opposite a given face.

Look for faces that appear in both views.

If two faces are common, the other two faces are opposite each other.

Example

View 1 of a die shows A, B, C. View 2 shows A, C, D. Which face is opposite B?

A and C are in both views

B and D are the other faces next to A and C

So B and D are opposite

Answer: D

Learn this in โ€œDice: finding opposite faces from positionsโ€ โ†’

Standard die

occasional

The die is called standard, so opposite faces add up to 7.

Opposite pairs: 1โ€“6, 2โ€“5, 3โ€“4.

Find each hidden face as 7 minus the face opposite it.

Example

A standard die shows 2, 3 and 6. What is the sum of the three hidden faces?

Opposite of 2 is 7 โˆ’ 2 = 5

Opposite of 3 is 4, opposite of 6 is 1

5 + 4 + 1

Answer: 10

Learn this in โ€œDice: finding opposite faces from positionsโ€ โ†’

Which view is possible

occasional

Opposite pairs are given in words, and the options are sets of faces seen together.

Three faces seen together can never include an opposite pair.

Reject any option that shows both faces of a pair.

Example

Opposite pairs are Aโ€“D, Bโ€“E, Cโ€“F. Which set of faces can be seen together: (a) A, D, B (b) A, B, C?

(a) has A and D, which are opposite, so it is impossible

(b) has A, B, C from three different pairs

So (b) is possible

Answer: (b) A, B, C

Learn this in โ€œDice: finding opposite faces from positionsโ€ โ†’

Opposite faces in a net

very common

An unfolded flat sheet of six labelled squares.

In a row of squares, two squares with one square between them are opposite.

The last two left over are also opposite.

Example

A net has a row of four squares A, B, C, D. E is above B and F is below B. Which face is opposite A?

In the row, squares with one between them are opposite

A and C have B between them

So A and C are opposite

Answer: C

Learn this in โ€œCube nets: folding a sheet into a cubeโ€ โ†’

Which cube can be made

common

A net is given, and the options are cubes made from it.

Find the opposite pairs in the net.

Reject any cube that shows two opposite faces together.

Example

In a net, 1โ€“6, 2โ€“5 and 3โ€“4 are opposite pairs. Which cube can be made: (a) showing 1, 6, 3 (b) showing 1, 2, 3?

(a) shows 1 and 6, which are opposite, so it is impossible

(b) shows 1, 2, 3 from three different pairs

So (b) can be made

Answer: (b)

Learn this in โ€œCube nets: folding a sheet into a cubeโ€ โ†’

Which cube cannot be made

occasional

Same kind of question, but you must find the cube that cannot be made.

Three options can be made.

The one that shows an opposite pair together is the answer.

Example

In a net, Pโ€“S, Qโ€“T and Rโ€“U are opposite pairs. Which cube cannot be made: (a) showing P, Q, R (b) showing P, S, Q?

(a) P, Q, R are from three different pairs, so it is possible

(b) P and S are opposite and cannot be seen together

Answer: (b)

Learn this in โ€œCube nets: folding a sheet into a cubeโ€ โ†’

Painted cube cut into small cubes

very common

A big cube is painted, then cut into small cubes of equal size.

For side n: 3 faces painted = 8, 2 faces = 12(n โˆ’ 2), 1 face = 6(n โˆ’ 2)ยฒ, no face = (n โˆ’ 2)ยณ.

The four counts add up to nยณ.

Example

A cube of side 4 is painted and cut into 1 ร— 1 ร— 1 cubes. How many cubes have exactly two painted faces?

Two painted faces means cubes on the edges, not the corners

Each edge has 4 โˆ’ 2 = 2 such cubes

12 edges ร— 2

Answer: 24

Learn this in โ€œPainted cube cut into small cubesโ€ โ†’

Painted block (cuboid)

common

A painted block of size a ร— b ร— c is cut into small cubes.

Cubes with no paint are the inside block: (a โˆ’ 2)(b โˆ’ 2)(c โˆ’ 2).

There are always 8 corner cubes with 3 painted faces.

Example

A 5 ร— 4 ร— 3 block is painted and cut into 1 ร— 1 ร— 1 cubes. How many cubes have no painted face?

Remove one layer from each side: 5 โˆ’ 2 = 3, 4 โˆ’ 2 = 2, 3 โˆ’ 2 = 1

Inside block is 3 ร— 2 ร— 1

Answer: 6

Learn this in โ€œPainted cube cut into small cubesโ€ โ†’

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