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high importance~2 Q in Tier 1⚑ 21 shortcuts7 subtopics

A sentence is split into parts and one part carries a grammatical fault. Errors cluster in a short list β€” agreement, tense, articles, prepositions, pronouns, correlative pairs and comparison β€” so a fixed audit order (SVA β†’ tense β†’ article β†’ preposition β†’ pronoun β†’ pairs β†’ word choice) converts this into the most mechanical scoring topic in the section.

Track record in the exam

avg 2.0 Q / shift2024: 2 Q2025: 2 Q

Questions per shift in recent SSC CGL papers.

Test difficulty mix (84 questions)

35 easy40 medium9 hard

Question patterns exams keep repeating

Taken from previous-year papers. If a pattern is marked "very common", expect to see it in your exam.

Subject-verb agreement error

very common

The verb is far from its subject, or the sentence has 'of ...', 'as well as', 'one of', 'the number of'.

Cover the phrase between the subject and the verb, then find the real subject.

Match the verb to it: 'one of' and 'each of' take a singular verb.

Example

Find the error: 'The number of accidents on this highway / have fallen / after the new signals were installed.'

'The number of' means one count: singular

The plural word 'accidents' is only a trap

The error is in part 2

Answer: it should be has fallen

Learn this in β€œSubject–verb agreement errors” β†’

Tense error

very common

A time word like 'ago', 'yesterday', 'since', 'as soon as' does not match the verb.

Circle the time words first, then check the verb against them.

After when / as soon as / if / until, use the present tense for the future, not 'will'.

Example

Find the error: 'I will return your camera / as soon as / I will reach / home tomorrow.'

'as soon as' starts a time clause

A future time clause uses the simple present

'will' belongs only in the main clause

Answer: it should be I reach

Learn this in β€œTense and sequence-of-tenses errors” β†’

Gerund or infinitive error

very common

One verb follows another, like 'denied to have' or 'enjoys to play'.

Verbs like enjoy, avoid, deny, suggest take -ing.

Verbs like want, decide, agree, refuse take to + verb.

Example

Find the error: 'She denied to have / taken the file, / but the register / proved otherwise.'

'deny' takes the -ing form

'denied to have' breaks this rule

The error is in part 1

Answer: it should be denied having

Learn this in β€œVerb forms, question tags, conditionals and structure” β†’

Article error (a / an / the)

common

A part has a, an or the before a noun, often before words like MLA, hour, university.

Say the next word aloud.

Vowel sound: an. Consonant sound: a.

Example

Find the error: 'She reached the hall / an hour late / because of / a MLA's convoy.'

'MLA' is said 'em-el-ay', which starts with a vowel sound

So it needs 'an'

'an hour' is correct because the h is silent

Answer: it should be an MLA's convoy

Learn this in β€œArticle and preposition errors” β†’

Wrong preposition

very common

A verb or adjective sits next to a preposition that looks fine but is not the fixed one, like 'comply by'.

Learn each pair as one chunk: comply with, insist on, accused of, capable of.

Check the preposition after every verb and adjective.

Example

Find the error: 'The coach did not agree / with the umpire's decision, / but he complied / by the rules.'

The fixed pair is 'comply with'

'comply by' is wrong

The error is in part 4

Answer: it should be complied with

Learn this in β€œArticle and preposition errors” β†’

Pronoun and joining word error

common

A pronoun is in the wrong form, or a reported question has two joining words like 'that whether'.

After a preposition use me / him / them, not I / he / they.

A reported question needs only one joining word: asked why, wanted to know whether.

Example

Find the error: 'Mother wanted to know / that whether / I had locked / the back door.'

A reported yes/no question takes 'whether' or 'if'

'that whether' puts two joining words together

The error is in part 2

Answer: it should be just whether

Learn this in β€œPronoun and correlative-conjunction errors” β†’

Comparison error

common

A sentence compares things: 'more better', 'than any city', 'superior than'.

Use only one comparison marker (better, not more better).

When a thing is compared with its own group, add 'other'.

Example

Find the error: 'The summer of Nagpur / is harsher than / any city / in Maharashtra.'

Nagpur is itself a city in Maharashtra

It cannot be harsher than itself

The error is in part 3

Answer: it should be any other city

Learn this in β€œComparison, redundancy and confusable-word errors” β†’

Repeated or confused word

common

A word repeats an idea already present (return back, more better), or two similar words are mixed up (advice / advise).

Ask if a nearby word already says the same thing, then cut the extra one.

For look-alike words, decide if the slot needs a noun or a verb.

Example

Find the error: 'This year's harvest / is more better / than the last one's, / thanks to the rains.'

'better' already means 'more good'

Adding 'more' doubles the comparison

The error is in part 2

Answer: it should be is better

Learn this in β€œComparison, redundancy and confusable-word errors” β†’

Question tag error

occasional

A statement ends with a short tag like 'isn't it?' or 'doesn't he?'.

The tag repeats the helping verb and flips positive/negative.

Words like never, rarely, hardly make a sentence negative, so the tag is positive.

Example

Find the error: 'Suresh rarely misses his morning walk, doesn't he?'

'rarely' makes the statement negative

So the tag must be positive

'doesn't he' is negative again

Answer: it should be does he?

Learn this in β€œVerb forms, question tags, conditionals and structure” β†’

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